MOUNT EVEREST

Mountain Everest Snowdrift

MOUNT EVEREST 2024 Mount Everest is the highest of the Himalayan mountains, and at 8,850meters(29,035 feet) is considered the highest point on Earth. Mount Everest is a peak in the Himalaya mountain range. It is located between Nepal and Tibet, an autonomous region of China. In the nineteenth century, the mountain was named after George Everest, a former Surveyor General of India.

Himalaya Mount Everest Hight

Himalaya Mount Everest Hight of 29,032 feet (8,849m), Mount Everest is the tallest mountain in the world. Its most common Tibetan name, Chomolungma, means “Goddess Mother of the World” or “Goddess of the Valley”. Controversy over the exact elevation of the summit developed because of variations in snow level, gravity deviation, and light refraction.

Physical Features

Geology and Relief

The Himalayan ranges were thrust upward by tectonic action as the Indian-Australian Plate moved northward from the south and was subducted under the Eurasian Plate following the collision of the two Plates between about 40 and 50 million years ago. Everest is composed of multiple layers of rock folded back on themselves. The mountain can be seen directly from its northeastern side, where it rises about 12,000 feet(3,600 meters) above the Plateau of Tibet.

Drainage and Climate

Glaciers cover the slopes of Everest to its base. Individual glaciers flanking the mountain are the Kangshung Glaciers to the east; the East, Central, and West Rongbuk glaciers to the north and northweast; and the Khumbu Glacier to the west and south, which is fed by the glacier bed of the Western Cwm, an enclosed valley of ice between Everest and the Lhotse-Nuptse Ridge to the south. The Mountain drainage pattern radiates to the southwest, north, and east.